What is the average stopping distance at 60 mph under normal conditions?

Prepare for the Arizona Driving Permit Written Test with comprehensive flashcards and multiple choice questions, each offering hints and explanations. Ace your exam with ease!

The average stopping distance at 60 mph under normal conditions is approximately 300 feet. This distance is a combined measure of perception time, reaction time, and braking distance. When a driver is traveling at higher speeds, the distance required to come to a complete stop increases significantly due to the laws of physics.

At 60 mph, it takes longer for a driver to perceive an obstacle, react, and then apply the brakes. The perception time, which is the time taken to recognize the need to stop, is critical, and then the reaction time follows when the driver acts on that realization. Once the brakes are applied, the vehicle continues to travel forward until it completely stops.

The increase in stopping distance is particularly pronounced at higher speeds because vehicle speed greatly influences how far a car will travel during those critical seconds of perception and reaction. Thus, while lower speeds like 30 or 40 mph might have a stopping distance of approximately half of what is needed at 60 mph, the 300 feet distance is well-documented as a standard measure for stopping from that speed under typical conditions.

Understanding this concept is essential for safe driving, as it highlights the importance of maintaining a safe following distance based on speed and road conditions.

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